Prostate enlarged in Men: The prostate gland is located between the glandular bladder and the urethra. The size of a walnut but soft, this gland weighs twenty-five grams and has three lobes. This gland that surrounds the mouth of the urinary bladder is connected to the testicles by two ducts. Male sperm produced in the testicles travel to the prostate gland. The thick fluid produced in the prostate mixes with sperm to form semen.
Just as women go through menopause when their menstruation stops, in the same way, the fertility of men decreases, which is called andropause.
Andropause usually occurs in men between the ages of fifty-six. During this the size of the prostate gland increases, and it becomes hard. In some individuals, the weight of the prostate gland increases by 25 grams to 250 to 650 grams. When the size increases, the mouth of the bladder widens and urination becomes difficult and painful.
In Which Men do the Prostate Enlarge?
- It grows in about 50 percent of men after age 50 and in 90 percent of men after age 80.
- Those whose father or grandfather had this disorder may suffer from this disorder.
- Fatty people
- People with heart disease
- Men with type 2 diabetes
- People who lack exercise
- Men with arousal problems
How To Diagnosis Prostate enlarged in Men
If the patient has difficulty in excreting urine, then doctors suspect this disease. After that, the doctor wears gloves and inserts the index finger of the right hand of the patient with such a problem into the anus and checks for prostate enlargement or penile enlargement. An ultrasound exam shows the growth of this gland and gives information about its size and weight. Urinary examination of the patient is done to see if there is a bacterial infection in the urine. The first thing in a blood test is the PSA level. This reveals prostate cancer. After that, the treatment is done on the prostate.
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FAQ: Prostate enlarged in Men
1. What is prostate cancer?
Ans: The prostate is a walnut-sized gland in men that produces seminal fluid and nourishes the sperm. When cancer occurs in the prostate gland, its growth can be slow and limited, which does not require medical attention, or it can grow severely and spread to nearby organs.
2. How does prostate cancer spread?
Ans: Depending on the rate at which prostate cancer spreads, it can be divided into two basic types:
- Aggressive: It grows very fast
- Non-aggressive: It grows slowly
With non-aggressive prostate cancer over time, the tumor either grows very slowly or does not grow at all. With aggressive prostate cancer, tumors can grow quickly and spread to other areas of the body, such as the bones. Its spread to the bones is also called metastatic cancer. Metastatic is cancer that has spread to other areas of the body from where it first originated. When prostate cancer metastasizes, it often spreads to the bones. If cancer has spread to the spinal cord, you may feel pain in your legs and bladder.
3. How can we know whether prostate cancer will grow rapidly or slowly?
Ans: One cannot differentiate between a fast and slow-growing tumor, nor can one predict how severe it may take. It may remain harmless without causing any discomfort or it may become rampant and spread to nearby organs.
The chances of total cure of prostate cancer are high in cases where its spread is limited. This disease can be diagnosed only when it is detected at an early stage. Initial screening can be done only through screening.
4. Is prostate cancer treatment painful?
Ans: If prostate cancer is detected early, its management does not require surgery, it is treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. In both these treatments, the symptoms are removed with pinpoint precision and hence there is no pain.
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